Discovering Japan’s Cultural Heart: Why Travel to Kansai Region This article about why travel to Kansai region is the perfect place to begin Japan travels is written by Stephen Bugno of gomadnomad.com I’ve crossed Japan countless times: From the...
Discovering Japan’s Cultural Heart: Why Travel to Kansai Region
This article about why travel to Kansai region is the perfect place to begin Japan travels is written by Stephen Bugno of gomadnomad.com
I’ve crossed Japan countless times: From the slowest of scenic trains to commuter rails packed to the gills to the fastest bullet trains on earth. I’ve walked ancient pilgrimage routes from temple to temple and cycled through the Japanese countryside. And I’ve finished many a travel day by soaking in some of the country’s famous hot springs.
After all these trips to Japan, I’ve found that you can travel to any part of this country at any time of year, and you will find something interesting wherever you go. I normally recommend small towns and villages over huge cities, but in Japan, Tokyo is a great city, and it is a fine starting place. But…
Don’t spend all your time in Tokyo. Kansai Region is arguably the cultural soul of Japan. There are numerous trains, both high-speed and regular, making the 450 km journey from Tokyo to Kyoto. Those in search of Japan’s cultural highlights, historical treasures, and Japanese culinary delights should set their sights on the Kansai Region.
Where is Kansai Region?
Comprising cities like Kyoto, Osaka, Nara, and Kobe, Kansai offers an immersive journey into Japan’s rich past, vibrant present, and promising future. Kasai is located in the southern-central region of Japan’s main island Honshu. Centered around its biggest city, Osaka, Kansai is Japan’s second-most populated region after the Greater Tokyo Area.
In this introduction to traveling in Kansai, we’ll unravel why your Japan travel itinerary should be centered around the unique and culturally significant Kansai region.
Why Travel to Kansai Region
Kyoto: The Cultural Heartbeat of Japan
Kyoto is Japan’s imperial capital. Steeped in over a thousand years of history, Kyoto stands as a living testament to Japan’s imperial past. The city served as the imperial capital from 794 to 1868, witnessing the rise and fall of dynasties and the unfolding of Japan’s cultural tapestry.
Today, Kyoto offers an unparalleled collection of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, captivating visitors with its timeless charm.
Historic Kyoto Temples and Shrines
No visit to Kyoto is complete without exploring its iconic temples and shrines. Kinkaku-ji, the Golden Pavilion, is the crown jewel. Adorned in gold leaf reflecting on still waters, it creates a serene spectacle. Fushimi Inari Taisha, with its thousands of vermilion torii gates, leads to the sacred Mount Inari, offering sweeping city views. There are dozens of other worthy temples and shrines around Kyoto
Traditional Machiya Townhouses
Kyoto’s historic Gion district is a maze of narrow streets lined with traditional machiya townhouses. These beautifully preserved wooden structures provide a glimpse into the architectural elegance of a bygone era. Take an evening stroll through Hanami-koji, to get a glimpse of geisha and maiko (apprentice geisha)
Osaka: Foodie Paradise and Bustling Cityscape
Osaka is often thought of as the “Nation’s Kitchen” with its bustling markets, exquisite fine dining, and tasty street food. Dotonbori, with its flashing neon and busy streets, is a delight for the senses. Try takoyaki (octopus balls), okonomiyaki (savory pancakes), and street-side yakitori for an authentic taste of Osaka’s culinary heritage.
Osaka Castle and Sumiyoshi Taisha
Explore Osaka’s historical landmarks, including Osaka Castle, a symbol of the city’s samurai past. Sumiyoshi Taisha, one of Japan’s oldest Shinto shrines, reflects architectural styles predating the influence of Chinese design. Both sites offer a glimpse into Osaka’s rich history.
Osaka’s Entertainment Districts
Osaka’s entertainment districts burst alive at night. From the vibrant nightlife of Namba to the trendy bars in Umeda, the city offers diverse options for evening entertainment. Experience the unique subcultures of districts like Shin-Osaka and America-mura, where fashion and trends converge. Don’t leave Japan without including karaoke into one of your evenings.
Nara: Tranquil Temples and Sacred Deer
Nara was Japan’s first permanent capital. It served as the imperial seat from 710 to 784. The city’s historic treasures include the Todai-ji Temple, housing a colossal bronze Buddha, and the Kasuga Taisha Shrine, known for its lantern-lined paths. Although many foreign tourists miss Nara, its historical significance makes it a compelling stop on any trip to Kansai.
Sacred Deer Park
One of Nara’s most enchanting features is the deer park surrounding Todai-ji. Considered messengers of the gods, these friendly Sika deer roam freely, and visitors can interact with them. Purchase deer crackers to feed these sacred animals during your visit.
Nara Machi District
The Nara-machi district preserves traditional Edo-period architecture, offering a glimpse into Nara’s merchant history. Wander through preserved machiya townhouses, some of which are open for free entry. You can duck into artisan workshops and explore museums showcasing Nara’s cultural heritage.
Kobe: International Flair and Culinary Excellence
Kobe is situated dramatically between the Rokko Mountains and the Seto Inland Sea. This cosmopolitan port city has a rich tapestry of international influences which is evident in its architecture, cuisine, and cultural diversity. You may have heard of premium Kobe Beef, which is renowned worldwide. Many restaurants in Kobe offer this delicacy prepared in various styles.
Harborland and Meriken Park
Kobe’s waterfront is a blend of modernity and scenic beauty. Harborland, a vibrant shopping and entertainment district, features the iconic Kobe Port Tower and the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Memorial.
Mount Rokko and Arima Onsen
For panoramic city views, ascend Mount Rokko. The mountain offers hiking trails, botanical gardens, and the unique Rokko Alpine Botanical Garden. Afterward, relax in the historic Arima Onsen, one of Japan’s oldest hot spring resorts.
Wakayama Prefecture
Wakayama’s combination of spiritual and historical sites, natural beauty, and unique cultural experiences make it a compelling destination for travelers in Kansai looking to get off the beaten track. It’s also known for its fresh seafood. Whether you’re interested in history, spirituality, nature, or relaxation, Wakayama has something to offer.
Wakayama’s Spiritual and Historical Sites
Wakayama is home to several historical and spiritual sites. One notable attraction is Mount Koya (Koyasan), a sacred mountain with a significant and extensive Buddhist monastery complex. Mount Koya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers visitors the chance to experience traditional Buddhist culture, explore ancient temples, and stay overnight in a shukubo (temple lodging).
Kumano Kodo Pilgrimage Trails
The Kumano Kodo pilgrimage trails are ancient paths leading to various sacred sites, including Kumano Hongu Taisha, Kumano Hayatama Taisha, and Kumano Nachi Taisha. The Kumano Kodo is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and provides a unique trekking experience through scenic landscapes and forests. You’ll also find Nachi Falls along the Kumano Kodo, which is situated near Nachi Taisha Shrine, creating a highly picturesque setting. Yunomine Onsen, located in the vicinity, is one of the oldest hot springs in Japan.
Himeji and the Extraordinary Himeji Castle
Himeji is an easy stop on the train while heading to destinations further south. Renowned for its majestic Himeji Castle, the proud city lures travelers with its captivating blend of history and architectural grandeur. Dominating the city skyline, Himeji Castle stands as Japan’s finest surviving example of feudal-era architecture, earning it UNESCO World Heritage status.
Beyond the Castle: Kokoen Garden and Engyo-ji Temple
Himeji’s charm extends beyond the castle, to Kokoen Garden’s serene beauty and Engyo-ji Temple’s hilltop serenity. Himeji’s traditional teahouses, local delicacies, and the annual cherry blossom festival further enrich the cultural tapestry, making it an essential stop for history enthusiasts and cultural explorers alike.
Kansai’s Efficient Transportation Network
The Kansai region features an extensive and efficient rail network, including the Shinkansen (bullet train) lines. Traveling between cities like Kyoto, Osaka, Nara, and Kobe is easy and inexpensive, allowing you to maximize your time exploring.
Your first Japan trip? Why Travel to Kansai Region is a good idea
The post Why your first Japan trip should focus on Kansai Region appeared first on Runaway Juno.
