This Week in AI with Reed Hepler and Steve Hargadon (August 9, 2024)

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We've released our latest "This Week in AI" recording, back on Fridays. Hope you enjoy! AI summary provided by summarize.tech: https://www.summarize.tech/youtu.be/G_qEBCt0Kqs. References: "Gradually, then Suddenly: Upon the Threshold" by Ethan Mollick https://www.oneusefulthing.org/p/gradually-then-suddenly-upon-the "So Long 'Prompt Engineering' We Hardly Knew Ya by Don Giannatti https://wizwow.medium.com/so-long-prompt-engineering-we-hardly-knew-ya-a77d871e00e9 "The Horny Truth About AI Chatbots" by Evan Armstrong https://every.to/napkin-math/the-horny-truth-about-ai-chatbots In the August 9, 2024 episode of "This Week in AI," hosts Steve Hargadon and Reed Hepler discuss various AI-related articles, focusing on themes such as the evolution of AI, its potential applications, and its limitations. They explore the impact of AI on human skills, with Steve quoting an article suggesting problem formulation will remain a human skill. They also discuss the potential for deep emotional connections with AI, using the Eliza effect as an example. However, they caution against inflated expectations and the importance of understanding AI's limitations and biases. The hosts also share their personal experiences with AI and its impact on productivity. Overall, they encourage viewers to ponder the implications of AI on various aspects of life. 00:00:00 In this section of the "This Week in AI" video, hosts Steve Hargadon and Reed Hepler discuss various AI-related articles they came across in the past two weeks. They don't cover each article individually but instead pull themes from them. One theme is the evolution of AI and its impact on human skills. Steve quotes an article that suggests problem formulation will be an enduring human skill in the AI age. Reed agrees, reminding viewers of the importance of humans in analyzing data and solving problems, even as AI becomes more advanced. Another theme is the potential applications of AI, such as using it as an intimate companion to alleviate loneliness. Steve shares an article that questions the long-term effects of relying on AI for emotional support. Overall, the hosts encourage viewers to ponder the implications of AI on various aspects of life. 00:05:00 In this section of the "This Week in AI" YouTube video, hosts Steve Hargadon and Reed Hepler discuss the growing trend of people using large language models as companions for up to 10 hours a day. Through interviews with users, they describe the emotional connection and trust developed with these models, even for intimate conversations. Steve refers to this phenomenon as the Eliza effect, which dates back to the 1960s when a computer program mimicking a therapist elicited a sense of trust from users. With the recent news about disappointment and inflated expectations in AI, the hosts believe that companies will seek profitable ventures in this area of companionship and association. Reed shares an example from the TV show "Young Sheldon" where the character becomes emotionally invested in a chatbot, illustrating the potential for deep emotional connections with AI. They also discuss the value of data in understanding how to make language models respond to people in ways that make them feel good. 00:10:00 In this section of the "This Week in AI" YouTube video, Steve Hargadon and Reed Hepler discuss the limitations and biases of artificial intelligence (AI). Steve reflects on how technology, such as social media, has evolved and the challenges it presents, particularly in relation to human connection and understanding. He argues that large language models are reminding us that the human mind is not solely rational, but also social and emotional. They also touch upon the topic of AI's potential biases, as seen in various models' responses to political figures and events. The speakers acknowledge that these models are not entirely objective and are influenced by the humans who create and shape them. They conclude by mentioning their experience at a productivity boot camp, where they emphasized the importance of acknowledging AI's biases. 00:15:00 In this section of the "This Week in AI" YouTube video, hosts Reed Hepler and Steve Hargadon discuss the importance of understanding the limitations of large language models and the potential dangers of inflated expectations. They caution against relying too heavily on AI tools and emphasize the need for individuals to experiment with them and determine their capabilities for themselves. The conversation also touches on the financial motivations behind exaggerating AI abilities, the productivity concerns in the workplace, and the potential therapeutic uses of AI. The hosts also mention the recent controversies surrounding OpenAI and the release of a new version of their chatbot, codenamed Strawberry. They reflect on the implications of AI's apparent cognitive capabilities and the need to consider our place in the world as we continue to develop and interact with these advanced technologies. 00:20:00 In this section of the "This Week in AI" YouTube video, hosts Steve Hargadon and Reed Hepler discuss their personal experiences with AI and its impact on productivity. Steve shares how he has been able to summarize YouTube videos and articles using AI, increasing his productivity. He also mentions the importance of reasonable expectations and focusing on practical applications of AI. Reed agrees and emphasizes the need to be honest about what AI can and cannot do, using the example of overpromising from AI companies and the carbon footprint of AI as areas of concern. Both hosts stress the importance of keeping an open mindset and being aware of the limitations and potential impacts of AI. 00:25:00 In this section of the "This Week in AI" podcast with Reed Hepler and Steve Hargadon (August 9, 2024), they discuss the impact of AI and its potential revolution. Steve shares his personal experiences with AI, particularly using it to analyze specific documents and engage in conversations with thinkers' bodies of work. He emphasizes the value of AI despite the overhyped aspects and the need for clear understanding of its capabilities. They also touch upon the human-centered use cases of AI, such as in medicine, and the importance of humans being in charge of the interaction. Both agree that the most successful implementations of AI are those where humans are ultimately responsible. 00:30:00 In this section of the "This Week in AI" YouTube video, hosts Reed Hepler and Steve Hargadon express their excitement about the capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI). Steve shares his personal experience of finding AI to be an "amazing intellectual tool," while acknowledging the potential challenges and problematic areas associated with the technology. Reed agrees and adds that their discussion has been productive. The conversation ends with both hosts looking forward to continuing their exploration of AI in the following week's episode.


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